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Citrus

Citrus is a genus of flowering trees and shrubs in the family Rutaceae. Plants in the genus produce citrus fruits, such as citrons, mandarins, and pomelos. Many important citrus crops have been developed through extensive hybridization, including oranges, lemons, grapefruits, and limes, all of which have many cultivars.

From Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

78
accepted species in GBIF
Source: GBIF
9
plants on Plant News
40
research articles
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Other plants in this genus

8 plants
Research across the genus Citrus 40 articles

Every article on Plant News that mentions a member of this genus, newest first.

Four staple crops carry most of Asia's plant disease burden

If you've ever grown tomatoes, potatoes, or rice-adjacent grains, this review shows the same disease families, late blight,...

Citrus crop-improvement / soil-health

Cover crop nitrogen reaches citrus fruit mainly after it decomposes

If you grow fruit trees with a living mulch like vetch underneath, timing matters: the real nitrogen payoff for your fruit...

Citrus cover-crops / soil-health

Pollen source alone can make tangerines sweeter

If you grow citrus in a mixed orchard or even a backyard with a couple of different trees nearby, this is a reminder that...

Tangerine crop-improvement / plant-signaling

Timing pest sprays right could save citrus trees from deadly disease

If you grow a lemon, lime, or orange tree on your patio or in your yard, this tiny psyllid insect is the main reason citrus...

Citrus invasive-species / crop-improvement

Tiny helper proteins could make crops tougher in a changing climate

The tomatoes ripening on your vine and the rice on your plate both depend on these microscopic protein-folding helpers to...

Citrus crop-improvement / climate-adaptation

Citrus oil boosts radiation's power against grain-eating pests

The dried beans, rice, or flour in your pantry are protected from bugs somewhere along the supply chain, and this research...

Bitter Orange crop-improvement / pest-management

Soil fungi help citrus roots flush out stress chemicals during drought

If you grow citrus in pots or a backyard orchard, this points to why healthy soil biology, not just watering schedules, can be...

Trifoliate orange mycorrhizal-networks / climate-adaptation

Fungus and bacteria team up to save sick citrus trees

Citrus groves worldwide are being hit by a one-two punch of a bacterial disease and root rot, and this microbial pairing shows...

Citrus soil-health / crop-improvement

Citrus trees recruit different soil bacteria based on genes

If you're growing citrus in pots or a backyard grove, this is a reminder that the same drought-helper spray won't work...

Citrus soil-health / climate-adaptation

Turning off one gene makes citrus roots handle salt better

If you grow citrus in a container or a yard near the coast where irrigation water or soil can turn salty over time, this...

Trifoliate orange crispr / crop-improvement

Fruit peel waste becomes a water-saving gel for dry gardens

If you garden in a hot, dry climate, a compostable gel made from kitchen scraps could hold water in your soil for nearly two...

Orange soil-health / climate-adaptation

The right pollen donor turns a self-incompatible citrus into a reliable fruiter

Growers of specialty citrus struggling with heavy fruit drop now have a named pollen donor that more than quintuples fruit...

Pomelo crop-improvement / pollination

Citrus greening disease is caused by an immune system overreaction

If you've noticed shrinking, bitter, misshapen citrus at the store or watched a backyard orange tree decline for no obvious...

Citrus plant-signaling / crop-improvement

Antibiotic trunk injections save citrus trees but quietly harm soil nutrient microbes

Citrus groves across Florida and California are being treated with antibiotic trunk injections to fight an incurable disease,...

Orange soil-health / crop-improvement

Beneficial microbes on citrus skin can outcompete green mold in storage

Every orange, lemon, and mandarin sitting in storage or on a store shelf is quietly vulnerable to a mold that destroys more...

Citrus postharvest-disease / biocontrol

Crt-miR166a, a Citrus-Derived MicroRNA, Modulates the Gut Microbiota-Metabolites under High-Fat Diet.

Citrus peels and juice you compost or discard carry microscopic molecular signals that, even after digestion, may be quietly...

Citrus plant-signaling / medicinal-plants

Nano-enabled RNAi strategies for sustainable citrus protection against viral pathogens.

The lemon or orange tree in your yard is vulnerable to viruses spread by aphids and mites that slowly drain its vigor over...

Citrus plant-disease / crop-improvement

Compost and rootstock effects on fibrous root physiology and bacterial community composition in young citrus trees under endemic Huanglongbing.

Florida orange groves are disappearing faster than most people realize, and even the best soil-building practices can't save...

Citrus soil-health / composting

CITRUS DISEASES: ETIOLOGY, SYMPTOMS AND INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT APPROACHES

If you grow citrus in a pot on your patio or have a lemon tree in the backyard, knowing what a bacterial canker lesion or a...

Orange crop-improvement / food-forest

CITRUS DISEASES: ETIOLOGY, SYMPTOMS AND INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT APPROACHES

If you grow citrus in a pot on your patio or tend a backyard mandarin, knowing how to spot early disease signs — and which...

Orange crop-improvement / integrated-pest-management

Orange peel soil amendments affect Brassica rapa growth and aphid development without disrupting parasitoid foraging behaviour.

Scattering dried orange peel into your vegetable bed might slow down aphid outbreaks without harming the wasps that naturally...

Orange soil-health / integrated-pest-management

Rhizosphere microbiome influences fruit quality in citrus.

If you grow citrus in containers or garden beds, the invisible community of bacteria clinging to your tree's roots may be...

Satsuma mandarin soil-health / crop-improvement

Arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis establishes a 14-3-3-centric regulatory hub for integrative drought adaptation in trifoliate orange.

Inoculating citrus rootstocks with a common soil fungus before summer drought could reduce irrigation needs in backyard...

Trifoliate orange mycorrhizal-networks / climate-adaptation

Phosphoric acid-activated biochars from orange and potato peels as adsorption barriers to prevent picloram and imidacloprid leaching in contaminated soils.

If your vegetable beds or orchard sit near farm fields treated with weed killers or insecticides, amending your soil with...

Orange soil-health / phytoremediation

Biochar amendment enhances the diversity of phagotrophic and phototrophic protists in citrus orchard soils via fungal-mediated pathways.

If you've ever struggled to grow citrus or fruit trees in heavy clay or acid soil, biochar made from wood scraps or straw...

Citrus soil-health / composting

Chaihu-Shugan San ameliorates perimenopausal obesity with depression by coordinately targeting hepatic PGC-1α/CYP8B1/PPARγ signaling and gut barrier integrity.

Licorice root you can grow in a sunny border and the grapefruit sitting on your counter both carry compounds — glycyrrhizic...

Citrus medicinal-plants / ethnobotany

The Dual-Function of CtrNAC019-CtrNPF2.1 Module in Salt Tolerance and Nitrogen Use Efficiency Via Enhancing Vacuolar Chloride Sequestration and Nitrate Efflux in Citrus trifoliata.

Citrus growers in coastal or irrigated regions are already battling soils creeping toward salt damage — this gene module could...

Trifoliate orange crop-improvement / plant-signaling

Plants and Plant-Derived Compounds Mediate Protection Across Diverse Pathological Conditions by Targeting the PANoptosis Pathways.

The sulforaphane in your garden broccoli and kale is now showing up in lab studies as a molecular brake on the exact runaway...

Orange medicinal-plants / ethnobotany

Bacterial DNA map could help stop citrus and cotton disease

The citrus canker scarring orange peels at the grocery store and the cotton fiber in your t-shirt both trace back to strains...

Citrus crop-improvement / plant-signaling

Neohesperidin from Aurantii Fructus Immaturus Exerts Antidepressant-Like Effects and Modulates Glucocorticoid Receptor Signaling in a Chronic Stress Model.

Citrus peels you might normally toss in the compost bin contain a compound that scientists are actively studying as a natural...

Bitter Orange plant-medicine / phytochemicals

Keystone taxa of phyllosphere microbiome confer resistance to citrus bacterial canker in pomelo via multiple mechanisms.

The citrus trees at your local farmers market or in your backyard could one day be protected from devastating canker disease...

Pomelo microbiome / biocontrol

Precision editing to improve fruit traits: CRISPR/Cas into the picture.

Strawberries, bananas, and tomatoes at your grocery store could soon be bred to resist disease and pack more nutrients without...

Citrus crispr / crop-improvement

Chaihu Shugan San exerts antidepressant effects by driving microglial M2 polarization via inhibition of the IL-1β/JNK signaling pathway.

It shows that common garden and apothecary plants like licorice root and peony contain specific compounds that measurably...

Citrus plant-medicine / neuroinflammation

Nutrient management modulates lignin accumulation in pomelo fruits: insights from metabolic pathways of guaiacyl lignin and p-hydroxyphenyl lignin.

If you grow citrus or buy pomelos at the market, the amount of fertilizer used on the soil directly determines whether that...

Pomelo crop-improvement / soil-health

AI-empowered crop protection against insect-borne diseases.

Citrus on your grocery store shelf and the tomatoes in your garden are under constant threat from insect-carried diseases that...

Citrus crop-improvement / ai-in-agriculture

Fighting citrus Huanglongbing with evolutionary principles.

Huanglongbing has already wiped out millions of orange and lemon trees worldwide, threatening the citrus fruit in your grocery...

Orange crop-improvement / biocontrol

Citrus-Derived Exosome-like Nanoparticles Attenuate High-Fat Diet-Aggravated Colitis by Gut Microbiota-Metabolites Modulation.

Oranges and lemons growing in your garden — or the citrus you buy at the market — may contain microscopic particles with real...

Citrus crop-improvement / plant-signaling

Field-Compatible Detection of Spiroplasma citri Associated with Citrus Stubborn Disease Using CRISPR-Cas12a and Crude Sample Preparation.

Researchers developed a portable CRISPR-based test that detects citrus stubborn disease in the field within minutes using...

Citrus crispr / crop-improvement

Transgene-free genome editing in citrus and poplar meristem tissues via biolistic ribonucleoprotein delivery of CRISPR-Cas9.

It opens a path to developing disease-resistant citrus trees and faster-growing poplars without the 'GMO' label — meaning...

Citrus crispr / crop-improvement

Research Mentions

PubMed → · research article

AI-empowered crop protection against insect-borne diseases.

Citrus on your grocery store shelf and the tomatoes in your garden are under constant threat from...

PubMed → · research article

Biochar amendment enhances the diversity of phagotrophic and photot...

If you've ever struggled to grow citrus or fruit trees in heavy clay or acid soil, biochar made f...

PubMed → · research article

Fungus and bacteria team up to save sick citrus trees

Citrus groves worldwide are being hit by a one-two punch of a bacterial disease and root rot, and...

Timing pest sprays right could save citrus trees from deadly disease

If you grow a lemon, lime, or orange tree on your patio or in your yard, this tiny psyllid insect...

PubMed → · research article

Citrus trees recruit different soil bacteria based on genes

If you're growing citrus in pots or a backyard grove, this is a reminder that the same drought-he...

PubMed → · research article

Citrus-Derived Exosome-like Nanoparticles Attenuate High-Fat Diet-A...

Oranges and lemons growing in your garden — or the citrus you buy at the market — may contain mic...

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Taxonomy

Scientific: Citrus
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Citrus
Kingdom: Plantae
Order: Gentianales
Hardiness: Zone 10
Habit: shrub
Bloom: Spring