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ethnobotany

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Ethnobotany is the interdisciplinary study of how humans use, manage, and perceive plants across different cultures, drawing on knowledge from botany, anthropology, ecology, and chemistry. It matters for plant science because it documents traditional ecological knowledge that can reveal previously unknown properties and applications of plant species. By analyzing how diverse societies have utilized local flora over generations, ethnobotanical research bridges cultural practices with scientific discovery and identifies sustainable approaches validated through centuries of use.

open_in_new Wikipedia
PubMed → · research article

Cacti as novel edible resources for human nutrition.

If you have a sunny, dry corner of your yard, prickly pear cactus can produce edible pads and fru...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) — 345 observations this week

Chokecherry thickets along roadsides and forest edges are ripening right now, and the dark astrin...

medicinal-plants
Europe PMC → · research article

Metal fractionation and mobility in medicinal plants near industria...

If you forage or wild-harvest medicinal herbs anywhere near a power plant, smokestack, or heavy i...

medicinal-plants
Europe PMC → · research article

Regulatory mechanisms of secondary metabolite biosynthesis in medic...

The echinacea, holy basil, and lavender in your herb garden ramp up their protective compounds wh...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) — 481 observations this week

Chokecherry thickets lining roadsides and forest edges right now are loaded with clusters of tart...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Cardiometabolic and Microbiome Effects of Spices and Herbs.

Growing a window box of thyme, rosemary, and oregano — and actually cooking with them daily — cou...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: wild sarsaparilla (Aralia nudicaulis) — 411 observations ...

Wild sarsaparilla carpeting the forest floor right now is one of the clearest phenological marker...

plant-awareness
PubMed → · research article

Philosophical foundations of plant awareness for sustainability.

Every weed you've ever pulled without a second thought, every shrub you've walked past a hundred ...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

The Role of Polyphenols in Respiratory and Gut Health: From the Per...

The elderberries, rosehips, and culinary herbs you grow out back are quietly stocking your gut wi...

floral-waste-upcycling
crispr
PubMed → · research article

CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing reveals the involvement of a po...

Gromwell's deep-red root dye has colored textiles and lip balms for centuries, and unlocking the ...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Plant-derived phenolics as regulators of nitric oxide production in...

Rosemary, turmeric, green tea, and the dark berries ripening in your garden right now are among t...

PubMed → · research article

A global bioregionalisation for orchids.

If you've ever tried to grow an orchid and watched it sulk, knowing it evolved in a distinct clim...

invasive-species
PubMed → · research article

The rarest invaders: systematic global evidence for the conservatio...

A plant you might find listed as endangered in a botanical garden catalog could be the same speci...

medicinal-plants
medicinal-plants
Europe PMC → · research article

Medicinal Plants in Breast Cancer Therapy: Ethnopharmacology, Bioac...

Herbs and wild plants that traditional healers have cultivated and passed down for generations ar...

antimicrobial-resistance
medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Kudzu root-derived carbon dots modulate gut microbiota and metaboli...

Kudzu, the vine smothering roadsides and forest edges across the American South, turns out to car...

ethnobotany
Europe PMC → · research article

Traditional wisdom unveiled: an ethnobotanical exploration of medic...

Grandmothers in rural Guangdong have quietly maintained a living pharmacopoeia of 108 bath plants...

medicinal-plants
Europe PMC → · research article

Harnessing Indonesian natural products against neglected tropical d...

Tropical plants your botanical garden labels as 'ornamental' may be quietly holding chemistry tha...

ethnobotany
Europe PMC → · research article

The future is new: Historical versus contemporary medicinal plant k...

Herbal remedies passed down in Caribbean communities aren't frozen in the past — they're a living...

invasive-species
PubMed → · research article

Differences in characteristics between naturalized threatened plant...

A tree you might plant for shade or timber could simultaneously be vanishing from its homeland — ...

Europe PMC → · research article

Ethnobotany, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of the B...

Blumea species—aromatic herbs long burned as incense or brewed into fever teas across Asian garde...

plant-based-diet
PubMed → · research article

(Poly)phenol profiles of plant-based diets assessed through dietary...

Every berry, herb, and leafy green you grow in your garden is packed with polyphenols that measur...

iNaturalist → · observation

Yaupon Holly (Ilex vomitoria) observed in James Island County Park,...

Yaupon Holly is the only caffeine-containing plant native to North America, and spotting it thriv...

medicinal-plants
Europe PMC → · research article

Exploring the global mosaic of medicinal plant databases: unveiling...

Herbal remedies your grandmother swore by — and the plants you may be growing in your garden righ...

medicinal-plants
Europe PMC → · research article

Advances in hairy root technology: from pathway elucidation and omi...

Many herbal remedies and plant-derived medicines on pharmacy shelves—from cancer drugs to anxiety...

PubMed → · research article

Gymnosperms.

The towering conifers anchoring your nearest mountain forest or state park are evolutionary survi...

plant-evolution
PubMed → · research article

Gene co-option across scales shapes plant diversity.

Every bizarre flower shape, carnivorous trap, or prickly stem you've ever marveled at in a botani...

synthetic-biology
PubMed → · research article

Learning from nature's plant engineers: Hijacking metabolism and de...

Bugs and fungi have been quietly reprogramming plants for millions of years — galls, mycorrhizal ...

PubMed → · research article

Ginseng Polysaccharides: A Comprehensive Review of Extraction, Stru...

Ginseng growing in your woodland garden or shade bed holds polysaccharides in its roots that feed...

ethnobotany
Europe PMC → · research article

Ethnophytotoxicological assessment of toxic flora in Samba District...

Seeds and milky sap are the two most dangerous plant parts in this 93-species catalog — a reminde...

medicinal-plants
medicinal-plants
Europe PMC → · research article

Advances in molecular breeding of medicinal plants.

Herbs you grow for teas, tinctures, or home remedies—chamomile, echinacea, valerian—could soon be...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

A Comprehensive Review on Metabolomics-Guided Metabolite Production...

Many herbal remedies and plant-derived medicines are limited by slow-growing plants, climate, and...

medicinal-plants
biodiversity-conservation
Europe PMC → · research article

Equipping the next generation of plant taxonomists: Insights and re...

Every wildflower, tree, and shrub in your local nature reserve only gets legal protection, seed-b...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

From Tradition to Trend: Scrutinizing the Logic behind Plant-based ...

Herbs you grow in your garden — chamomile, echinacea, valerian — are part of a global research pi...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Modulating Host Lipid Metabolism via Gut Microbiota: Therapeutic Po...

Herbs and botanicals you grow or forage — from turmeric to green tea to legumes — may be quietly ...

tropical-biodiversity
PubMed → · research article

Operationalizing tropical plant genomics in Brazil.

Hundreds of tropical fruits, medicines, and ornamentals that stock nurseries worldwide still lack...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Plant-based neuroprotection against memory impairment: Insights fro...

Herbs like turmeric, rosemary, and ginkgo growing in your garden may hold compounds actively bein...

PubMed → · research article

Ethnopharmacological Landscape of Azadirachta indica (Neem): Phytoc...

Neem trees planted in tropical gardens worldwide have been used as living pharmacies for centurie...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Molecular Mechanisms of Polysaccharides in Regulating Immune Functi...

The fibrous structural carbohydrates in roots, stems, and seed coats of plants you grow or forage...

medicinal-plants

Phytochemical Screening of Selected Cholistani Plants and Their Bio...

Desert plants that survive Pakistan's brutal Cholistan heat and drought have had to evolve potent...

plant-signaling
medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Plant-derived natural compounds targeting drug resistance in ovaria...

Herbs like turmeric, green tea, and berberine-containing plants that you may grow or brew daily a...

PubMed → · research article

Genomic diversity and the domestication history of cotton (Gossypiu...

Cotton's domestication story is written in its genes — and understanding which wild relatives car...

medicinal-plants
Europe PMC → · research article

Mediterranean plants-based dietary supplements: focus on classifica...

Many of the herbs growing wild around the Mediterranean basin—plants you might recognize from an ...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Current advances in restoring intestinal barrier homeostasis by nat...

Herbs you might already grow — astragalus, ginger, licorice root — are now being rigorously valid...

medicinal-plants
Europe PMC → · research article

Research progress on employing medicinal plants and their active co...

Centuries-old herbal remedies sitting in traditional medicine cabinets worldwide are now being sc...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

A review on the system-level bioactivity of polysaccharides along t...

Every apple, carrot, and bean in your garden packs its cell walls with pectin and other complex c...

native-plants
medicinal-plants

Phytochemical Screening of Selected Cholistani Plants and Their Bio...

Desert plants that survive on almost nothing often pack their tissues with potent defensive compo...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Engineered Microbial Production of Sesquiterpenoids: Recent Advance...

Many of the aromatic plant compounds in your herbal remedies and essential oils are so scarce in ...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Plant-derived extracellular vesicles for cancer therapy: Biological...

Ginger roots, grapes, and broccoli in your garden produce microscopic particles that researchers ...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Toxicology and biodistribution of plant-derived extracellular vesic...

Plants you grow and eat — spinach, ginger, grapes — are being harvested for nanoscale particles t...

PubMed → · research article

Pueraria lobata-derived exosome-like nanovesicles alleviate rheumat...

Kudzu — the vine choking forests across the American South — sheds microscopic particles that rew...

medicinal-plants
Europe PMC → · research article

Medicinal plants for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A review of phy...

Herbs long used in traditional medicine — many of which grow in kitchen gardens or wild hedgerows...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Traditional Chinese medicine treatment of asthma: From the insight ...

Herbs that traditional healers have prescribed for lung conditions for centuries are now being ma...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Mapping the global landscape of biofilm-associated antimicrobial re...

Plant-derived compounds — the same broad category that includes garlic, thyme oil, and herbal ext...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Structure-function paradigms of natural polysaccharides in hepatoce...

Shiitake and reishi mushrooms you might grow on a shaded log in your backyard share the same beta...

plant-based-diet
PubMed → · research article

The association between dietary total, animal and plant protein and...

Every bean plant, lentil row, or nut tree you tend in your garden is producing the kind of protei...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

A report on the international conference on environmental mutagenes...

Farmers in chemically intensive regions are already turning to plants that naturally suppress pes...

medicinal-plants

Addressing the Precision Delivery Challenges of Food-Medicine Homol...

Medicinal herbs you might grow in a tea garden — astragalus, goji, licorice root — contain powerf...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Harnessing edible extracellular vesicles for inflammatory bowel dis...

Tiny vesicles shed by the edible plants in your garden — not extracted chemicals, but the plants'...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Natural products targeting the gut-brain axis for the treatment of ...

Herbal compounds used in traditional medicine for centuries are now backed by clinical evidence f...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Gut microbiota dysbiosis and osteoporosis: pathogenesis and novel i...

Fermented plant foods — kimchi, miso, sauerkraut — are among the richest sources of the probiotic...

medicinal-plants
PubMed → · research article

Rewiring mTOR signaling in Alzheimer's disease: emerging mTOR modul...

Dozens of the most promising experimental Alzheimer's drugs trace their chemical blueprints to ma...

ethnobotany
PubMed → · research article

Comprehensive review on ethnobotany, phytochemistry, and pharmacolo...

A complete abstract would reveal which plant's traditional uses and medicinal compounds were revi...

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Species in Topic

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