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The prebiotic inulin affects virulence factor expression in Candida albicans.

PubMed · 2026-05-14

A natural plant fiber called inulin changes how the gut fungus Candida albicans behaves — suppressing its aggressive, invasive growth form and making it easier for the immune system to control. The findings suggest that diets rich in inulin-containing plants may lower the risk of Candida infections in healthy people.

1

Inulin blocked Candida albicans from switching into its hyphal (thread-like, invasive) form — the growth mode directly linked to active infection

2

Inulin reduced exposure of immune-triggering molecules on the fungal cell wall (β-glucan and chitin), altering how human immune cells detected and responded to the fungus

3

Inulin measurably attenuated C. albicans virulence in a live invertebrate infection model, providing whole-organism evidence of a protective effect

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