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citizen-science

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Citizen science is research conducted with the participation of non-professional and amateur researchers from the general public, contributing observations and data to scientific investigations. Plant science particularly benefits from this approach because botanical research requires geographic distribution and long-term monitoring across diverse ecosystems that professional researchers alone cannot achieve. Citizen scientists collecting plant observations—from species identification and phenological tracking to distribution mapping—expand the scale and reach of plant ecology and conservation research far beyond traditional field studies.

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phenology
PubMed → · research article

Arctic plants are blooming closer together, squeezing wildlife food...

The staggered bloom schedule that feeds Arctic insects, nesting shorebirds, and grazing caribou a...

pollinators
PubMed → · research article

Automating pollinator identification using artificial intelligence ...

Every bee photo you snap and upload to a nature app could soon be automatically identified by AI,...

iNaturalist → · observation

Common milkweed blooming across eastern North America in record numbers

Milkweed in your yard or neighborhood right now is the only plant monarch butterfly caterpillars ...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: Virginia strawberry (Fragaria virginiana) — 441 observati...

Wild strawberry patches threading through your lawn or meadow edge aren't weeds — they're a groun...

PubMed → · research article

Wild blueberries now ripen a week earlier than a century ago

If you forage lowbush blueberries or watch birds and other wildlife feed on them, the window for ...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) — 345 observations this week

Chokecherry thickets along roadsides and forest edges are ripening right now, and the dark astrin...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) — 481 observations this week

Chokecherry thickets lining roadsides and forest edges right now are loaded with clusters of tart...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: Virginia strawberry (Fragaria virginiana) — 374 observati...

Virginia strawberry is fruiting in yards, meadows, and trail edges right now — and the tiny red b...

(c) Sandy Wolkenberg · New Jersey, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: common yarrow (Achillea millefolium) — 1044 observations ...

Yarrow blooming in your yard or along your fence line is a free pollinator buffet — its flat-topp...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: wild sarsaparilla (Aralia nudicaulis) — 411 observations ...

Wild sarsaparilla carpeting the forest floor right now is one of the clearest phenological marker...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) — 393 observations this week

Chokecherry thickets along your local trail edges are producing clusters of dark red fruit right ...

iNaturalist → · observation

Dwarf pawpaw (Asimina pygmaea) observed in Cedar Key Scrub State Re...

Dwarf pawpaw is one of the few native fruit-bearing shrubs adapted to Florida's harsh, sandy scru...

(c) Tom Norton · Vermont, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: tufted vetch (Vicia cracca) — 367 observations this week

Tufted vetch scrambling through your hedgerows or meadow edges is actively fixing nitrogen into t...

iNaturalist → · observation

Tufted vetch fixes free nitrogen from air wherever it scrambles

Tufted vetch scrambling through your meadow or roadside verge is quietly pulling nitrogen from th...

iNaturalist → · observation

The "weed" in your lawn is quietly feeding thousands of bumblebees

Selfheal is almost certainly already growing in your lawn or garden path and most people pull it ...

iNaturalist → · observation

Yarrow's 1,100 sightings this week mark peak pollinator season

Yarrow blooming in your yard or along roadsides right now is a reliable signal that summer pollin...

iNaturalist → · observation

Black-eyed Susans are at peak bloom and feeding pollinators now

Black-eyed Susans blooming in your yard or along a roadside right now are feeding the specialist ...

iNaturalist → · observation

Black-eyed Susan peaks with 1,000 sightings logged in one week

Black-eyed Susan blooming at this scale signals that your local meadow or sunny border is enterin...

iNaturalist → · observation

Yarrow blooms draw hundreds of citizen scientists into the field

Common yarrow growing along your fence line or in a neglected corner of your yard is actively bei...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: red trillium (Trillium erectum) — 546 observations this week

Red trillium blooming in your local forest is one of spring's most precise ecological clocks — if...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: red trillium (Trillium erectum) — 381 observations this week

Red trillium blooming in your local woods is one of spring's most reliable phenological clocks — ...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: chokecherry (Prunus virginiana) — 506 observations this week

Chokecherry thickets along roadsides and woodland edges are prime spots to watch for tiger swallo...

pollinators
PubMed → · research article

AI reads citizen science notes to map who eats and pollinates whom

The next time you snap a photo of a bee on your coneflowers and jot a comment about it, that offh...

urban-ecology
PubMed → · research article

Worms about town: a citizen science project discovers microsporidia...

The microscopic worms tunneling through your garden soil include both plant helpers and plant des...

iNaturalist → · observation

American basketflower (Plectocephalus americanus) observed in Kelle...

American basketflower draws native bees and butterflies to North Texas roadsides and meadows — sp...

iNaturalist → · observation

white baneberry (Actaea pachypoda) observed in Mississauga

White baneberry's striking white berries on red stalks are a late-summer highlight in shaded nati...

iNaturalist → · observation

wild bergamot (Monarda fistulosa) observed in Franklin County, KY, USA

Wild bergamot is one of the best native plants you can add to a sunny garden border — it blooms m...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: Osoberry (Oemleria cerasiformis) — 135 observations this week

Osoberry is a bellwether of spring — if you live in the Pacific Northwest, seeing it bloom means ...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum) — 1427 observations this week

Mayapple's spring bloom is a reliable sign that your local forest is waking up, and tracking its ...

iNaturalist → · observation

wild bergamot (Monarda fistulosa) observed in Tennessee, US

Wild bergamot growing in Tennessee roadsides and meadows is a magnet for native bees, hummingbird...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum) — 1802 observations this week

Mayapple is likely carpeting the forest floor of any wooded park or trail near you right now — an...

ai-plant-identification
PubMed → · research article

Museum plant specimens are teaching AI to recognize wild species

Every unlabeled wildflower photo you've taken on a hike could one day be identified by an AI trai...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum) — 2390 observations this week

Mayapple carpets the forest floor of nearly every eastern North American woodland in spring, and ...

iNaturalist → · observation

Tufted vetch blooms draw hundreds of citizen-science observers this week

The dense purple flower clusters of tufted vetch attract bumblebees specifically, and spotting it...

iNaturalist → · observation

Fireweed sightings are surging across the country right now

If you've hiked a burned-over hillside or a recent clear-cut this summer, that tall spike of pink...

iNaturalist → · observation

eastern redbud (Cercis canadensis) observed in Westover Rd, Shippen...

Eastern redbud is one of the earliest native trees to bloom each spring, offering a burst of mage...

(c) Andrew Lai · Ontario, Canada · CC BY
Ira Gershenhorn · New York, United States · CC0
iNaturalist → · observation

White snakeroot is blooming across U.S. woodlands and drawing stead...

The frothy white flowers lighting up your shady woodland edges this week are white snakeroot, a l...

Becky Dill · North Carolina, United States · CC0
iNaturalist → · observation

Tall goldenrod sightings surge as fall bloom peaks across the US

The golden plumes lining roadsides and meadows right now are a late-season buffet for native bees...

iNaturalist → · observation

Frost aster is blooming across the US, and sightings are climbing fast

The small white asters lining roadsides and meadow edges this week are frost aster, one of the la...

iNaturalist → · observation

Calico aster sightings jump 43% across Canada as fall bloom peaks

The small white asters lighting up woodland edges and shady garden corners right now are calico a...

iNaturalist → · observation

Chokecherry sightings spike as this native shrub fruits nationwide

The dark red clusters ripening on chokecherry shrubs along trails and fencerows right now are edi...

iNaturalist → · observation

Naturalists are spotting colt's-foot everywhere this week

The dandelion-lookalike popping up along your trail edges and disturbed soil is actually colt's-f...

(c) Tom Norton · Vermont, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

This fuzzy white wildflower is popping up everywhere right now

If you're hiking dry meadows or roadsides this week, pearly everlasting's papery white flower clu...

Ira Gershenhorn · New York, United States · CC0
iNaturalist → · observation

A toxic native wildflower is surging in nature sightings

That white, fluffy wildflower blooming in the shady edges of your local woods or park right now c...

native-plants
Ira Gershenhorn · New York, United States · CC0
iNaturalist → · observation

A toxic native wildflower is blooming everywhere this week

If you walk wooded trails or pastures this time of year, those clusters of fuzzy white fall flowe...

iNaturalist → · observation

violet woodsorrel (Oxalis violacea) observed in Kentucky, US

Violet woodsorrel thriving in Kentucky meadows and open woodlands signals healthy native ground c...

Ira Gershenhorn · New York, United States · CC0
iNaturalist → · observation

This toxic woodland wildflower is blooming everywhere right now

If you've got shady patches at the edge of your yard or a nearby woodland trail, those clusters o...

iNaturalist → · observation

Invasive buckthorn sightings in Canada drop but stay high

If you've noticed a shrub with glossy oval leaves and small black berries crowding out native pla...

iNaturalist → · observation

blackroot (Pterocaulon pycnostachyum) observed in Hobe Sound

Blackroot thrives in the fire-maintained flatwoods and sandhills of Florida — spotting it in Hobe...

Ira Gershenhorn · New York, United States · CC0
iNaturalist → · observation

This native fall aster is still a top US sighting

If you've noticed clusters of small blue-purple daisies lighting up shady woodland edges this wee...

citizen-science
PubMed → · research article

Practical lessons from microbiome citizen-science projects.

Every soil sample you or your neighbors submit to a community microbiome project shapes the basel...

(c) Skyler Principe · Michigan, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

Curlyheads (Clematis ochroleuca) observed in Warrenton

Confirmed sightings of rare native plants like Curlyheads help conservationists and local gardene...

iNaturalist → · observation

wild potato vine (Ipomoea pandurata) observed in Cary

Wild potato vine's deep, starchy taproot — sometimes reaching 30 pounds — means it can survive dr...

(c) Brand R · Texas, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

lesser celandine (Ficaria verna) observed in Mill Neck, NY, USA

Lesser celandine spreads aggressively in early spring before native wildflowers emerge, and once ...

iNaturalist → · observation

Trending: Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) — 170 observations this week

Alfalfa is a cornerstone of both agriculture and backyard ecosystems — it feeds livestock, fixes ...

iNaturalist → · observation

fireweed (Chamaenerion angustifolium) observed in Glace Bay, NS B1A...

Fireweed is one of the first plants to colonize disturbed ground — if you're restoring a bare pat...

iNaturalist → · observation

Edible blue roadside wildflower chicory found growing in Sharonville Ohio

Chicory growing along roadsides and open fields near you is edible root-to-leaf: the young leaves...

iNaturalist → · observation

Red osier dogwood spotted and verified in Prince Edward County

Red osier dogwood is one of the best native shrubs for wet, low-lying spots in your yard where li...

(c) Lucian Vazquez · Maine, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

Prickly cucumber vine spotted and confirmed in Portland, Maine

Prickly cucumber can scramble over shrubs and garden edges with surprising speed in a single seas...

(c) Tom Norton · Vermont, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

Intermediate bellflower spotted and verified in Emily township

Bellflowers are among the easiest native wildflowers to establish in a garden border, and communi...

(c) Jane Weeden · Texas, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

box elder (Acer negundo) observed in Western Ave, Green Bay, WI, US

Box elder is one of the few native trees that colonizes disturbed urban edges and floodplains whe...

iNaturalist → · observation

upright prairie coneflower (Ratibida columnifera) observed in Tusco...

Upright prairie coneflower thrives in the dry, rocky soils most gardeners curse — spotting it nat...

iNaturalist → · observation

Sweet Woodruff (Galium odoratum) observed in Kitchener

Sweet Woodruff spreading through Kitchener's green spaces is worth knowing if you're planting a s...

iNaturalist → · observation

fireweed (Chamaenerion angustifolium) observed in Denali Park, AK, USA

Fireweed is one of the first plants to reclaim burned or disturbed ground in Alaska's national pa...

(c) Carlos Domínguez-Rodríguez · Québec, Canada · CC BY
(c) Skyler Principe · Michigan, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

Native California shrub spotted thriving in a San Diego city park

If you walk through a city park in Southern California and spot a leathery, taco-folded leaf shru...

iNaturalist → · observation

This scrappy white wildflower is having its fall moment

If you've noticed clouds of small white daisy-like flowers taking over unmowed edges and meadows ...

iNaturalist → · observation

Showy milkweed confirmed growing wild in Winthrop, Washington

Monarch butterflies depend entirely on milkweed to lay their eggs, so every verified sighting lik...

(c) Norma Malinowski · Minnesota, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

bloodroot (Sanguinaria canadensis) observed in Aurora, OH, US

Tracking where native wildflowers like bloodroot still grow helps gardeners, conservationists, an...

iNaturalist → · observation

mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum) observed in Long View, NC, US

Community-recorded sightings like this help scientists and conservationists track where native wi...

urban-ecology
iNaturalist → · observation

mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum) observed in R25M+R3 Riverside Park,...

Finding a native woodland plant like mayapple thriving in a busy city park shows that urban green...

iNaturalist → · observation

bloodroot (Sanguinaria canadensis) observed in Greenville, OH, US

Every confirmed sighting of a native wildflower like bloodroot helps scientists and gardeners tra...

(c) Tom Norton · Vermont, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

partridgeberry (Mitchella repens) observed in Massachusetts, US

Citizen science observations like this help track where native woodland plants like partridgeberr...

iNaturalist → · observation

Pinxter Flower (Rhododendron periclymenoides) observed in Millersvi...

Pinxter Flower is a native wild azalea that supports early pollinators like queen bumblebees just...

(c) Jessica · Georgia, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

Heath speedwell spotted and verified in Michigan's Iron County

Heath speedwell creeping through a lawn or forest edge is easy to overlook, but spotting and logg...

iNaturalist → · observation

mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum) observed in St Clair Ave, Grosse Po...

Mayapple carpets woodland floors and produces a fruit edible when fully ripe — spotting it thrivi...

(c) Tom Norton · Vermont, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

partridgeberry (Mitchella repens) observed in Massachusetts, US

Partridgeberry is a charming native groundcover that thrives in shady woodland gardens, stays gre...

iNaturalist → · observation

bluebead lily (Clintonia borealis) observed in Grand-Bouctouche, Ne...

Bluebead lily is a reliable indicator of healthy, undisturbed forest understory — spotting it in ...

iNaturalist → · observation

Herb Robert (Geranium robertianum) observed in Oregon, US

Herb Robert is quietly spreading through Pacific Northwest gardens and forest edges, and once est...

iNaturalist → · observation

white clover (Trifolium repens) observed in Murfreesboro, TN, USA

White clover spreading through your lawn is quietly fixing nitrogen from the air into the soil, d...

iNaturalist → · observation

ribwort plantain (Plantago lanceolata) observed in Brookfield

Ribwort plantain growing along roadsides and lawns in Brookfield is one of the most underapprecia...

Damien Wallace · Hawaii, United States · CC0
(c) cello caruso-turiello · Toledo, Belize · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

Native sideoats grama spotted growing beside a busy Austin road

Sideoats grama is a tough, drought-tolerant Texas native with dangling oat-like seeds, and seeing...

iNaturalist → · observation

Phoenix hikers can spot the desert's signature rain-scented shrub

The shrub that makes desert air smell like wet pavement after a monsoon storm is growing in Phoen...

iNaturalist → · observation

flowering dogwood (Cornus florida) observed in Alexandria

Research-grade iNaturalist observations like this one collectively help scientists track whether ...

iNaturalist → · observation

mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum) observed in Chipping Ct, Virginia B...

Mayapple is a native woodland wildflower that can signal the health of local ecosystems — spottin...

iNaturalist → · observation

Pacific trillium (Trillium ovatum) observed in Washington, US

Community observations like this one help scientists track where native wildflowers are thriving ...

wildlife-recolonization

New breeding evidence of Zitting Cisticola Cisticola juncidis in So...

The weedy, overgrown edges of nature reserves that look like neglected grass are exactly the kind...

Quillipede · British Columbia, Canada · CC0
iNaturalist → · observation

sweetbay magnolia (Magnolia virginiana) observed in Knoxville

Sweetbay magnolia is a beautiful native tree you can actually grow in your own yard — it tolerate...

iNaturalist → · observation

mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum) observed in Oxford Pl, Charlottesvi...

Mayapple patches like this one can quietly spread through your shaded garden beds each spring, of...

iNaturalist → · observation

flowering dogwood (Cornus florida) observed in Maryland, US

Flowering dogwood is a beloved backyard tree whose spring bloom times are shifting with warming t...

iNaturalist → · observation

Common yarrow spotted thriving on a Portland street curb

That feathery-leafed plant popping up in sidewalk cracks and parking strips isn't just weedy fill...

iNaturalist → · observation

Arctic wildflower spotted and verified in remote Nunavut town

Every verified sighting of tough tundra plants like this one helps scientists track how Arctic ec...

iNaturalist → · observation

slender vetch (Vicia ludoviciana) observed in Austin

Slender vetch is a native wildflower that fixes nitrogen in the soil, meaning its presence in urb...

citizen-science
iNaturalist → · observation

Spiny red seaweed confirmed growing on Monterey's rocky shoreline

If you tide-pool along the California coast, this spiky red seaweed is one of the easiest algae t...

iNaturalist → · observation

eastern redbud (Cercis canadensis) observed in Knoxville

Eastern redbuds are one of the first trees to bloom each spring, and tracking where and when they...

iNaturalist → · observation

Fireweed spotted thriving on remote Alaskan island

Fireweed is one of the first plants to recolonize burned or disturbed ground, so spotting it on a...

iNaturalist → · observation

Red Clover (Trifolium pratense) observed in Jasper, TN 37347, USA

Red Clover growing near Jasper, TN feeds local pollinators like bumblebees and fixes nitrogen in ...

iNaturalist → · observation

Mealy Blue Sage (Salvia farinacea) observed in Austin

Mealy Blue Sage is a drought-tolerant native perennial that pollinators love, making it a smart, ...

iNaturalist → · observation

willow oak (Quercus phellos) observed in Peace St at Smallwood Dr, ...

Willow oaks lining Raleigh streets provide dense summer shade and drop small acorns that feed bir...

iNaturalist → · observation

Native fragrant sumac spotted thriving at Ohio hospital helipad

Fragrant sumac is a tough, deer-resistant native shrub that gardeners can plant along foundations...

iNaturalist → · observation

white clover (Trifolium repens) observed in Knoxville, TN, US

White clover in your lawn or local park is a living fertilizer — its roots host bacteria that pul...

(c) Alan Rockefeller · Oregon, United States · CC BY
iNaturalist → · observation

vanilla leaf (Achlys triphylla) observed in Selma, OR, US

Vanilla leaf carpets shaded forest floors in the Pacific Northwest and its presence signals a hea...

iNaturalist → · observation

Native pink shrub confirmed growing wild on BC's Sunshine Coast

If you're restoring a soggy corner of your yard or a streambank near you, Rose Spirea is the kind...

iNaturalist → · observation

Native wildflower confirmed on a Kananaskis mountain trail

Every verified trail sighting like this one helps land managers track where native wildflowers ac...

iNaturalist → · observation

Native shrub confirmed growing wild in remote Ontario woods

If you're planting a native pollinator garden, this low, shade-tolerant shrub is a real alternati...

iNaturalist → · observation

Spotted in Texas: a tough native wildflower bees love

If you're planning a drought-tolerant native bed, this coneflower's confirmed presence in Central...

iNaturalist → · observation

Rare Aleutian wildflower spotted at remote Alaska air station

Spotting this delicate white-flowered plant thriving on a windswept military outpost shows how ci...

iNaturalist → · observation

Native cowparsnip spotted and confirmed in Alberta's Elkwater area

If you're hiking in the Cypress Hills region, this tall native plant with its umbrella-shaped whi...

iNaturalist → · observation

Saw palmetto spotted and verified in coastal Florida scrubland

If you're restoring a native Florida yard or just hiking coastal scrub, this sighting confirms sa...

iNaturalist → · observation

A native holly with winter berries confirmed growing in New York

If you've ever wondered why certain yards keep bright red berries all winter while everything els...

Kyle Nessen · Oregon, United States · CC0
iNaturalist → · observation

A streamside native tree spotted on an ordinary Glendale street

If you walk near a creek or drainage channel in Southern California, white alder is likely one of...

iNaturalist → · observation

Verified sighting maps where great burnet grows in Alaska

Every confirmed sighting like this one helps botanists track where great burnet actually grows ve...

iNaturalist → · observation

red deadnettle (Lamium purpureum) observed in Lewisburg

Red deadnettle is one of the earliest spring bloomers to appear in gardens and lawns, meaning its...

iNaturalist → · observation

white clover (Trifolium repens) observed in Avondale Estates, GA, USA

White clover fixes nitrogen from the air directly into your lawn or garden soil, acting as a free...

citizen-science
iNaturalist → · observation

Closterium acerosum (Closterium acerosum) observed in Southern Spri...

The tiny algae living in ponds and streams near your neighborhood are early-warning indicators of...

iNaturalist → · observation

Neighborhood ti plant in Aiea, Hawaii, gets community-verified as a...

The ti plant growing along a Hawaii street or in a backyard hedge is a traditional canoe plant us...

iNaturalist → · observation

carpet bugle (Ajuga reptans) observed in New Burlington, OH, USA

Carpet bugle can quietly take over garden beds and spread into nearby lawns or natural areas, so ...

iNaturalist → · observation

Virginia creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia) observed in Hilham

Tracking where Virginia creeper grows helps gardeners and land managers understand its spread — i...

iNaturalist → · observation

Lawn daisy (Bellis perennis) observed in Stonehenge Rd, Weston, CT, US

Lawn daisies popping up in Connecticut lawns signal how deeply this European wildflower has woven...

iNaturalist → · observation

coconut palm (Cocos nucifera) observed in Oʻahu, Kailua, HI, US

Coconut palms lining Hawaiian beaches aren't native — tracking where they grow and thrive helps g...

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Species in Topic

Alfalfa American pokeweed Common Milkweed Common Reed Common Yarrow Mango Mayapple Common Jewelweed Wild Carrot Chokecherry Fireweed Queen Anne's Lace Bloodroot Eastern Poison Ivy Garlic Mustard Common Buckthorn White Clover eco White snakeroot Colt's-foot Common Blue Violet Common Selfheal Madagascar periwinkle Wild Bergamot Yellow Trout Lily Black-eyed Susan Chicory Giant White Fawn Lily Jack-in-the-Pulpit Large White Trillium New England aster Virginia creeper western skunk cabbage Dame's Rocket Jackfruit Lantana Lesser Celandine Oxeye Daisy Pink Lady's Slipper Red osier dogwood Red Trillium St. John's Wort Wild Strawberry Canadian bunchberry Coconut Palm Common Blue Wood Aster Frost aster great blue lobelia Milk Thistle Osoberry Purple Crownvetch Red Clover Salmonberry eco Tall Goldenrod Tufted Vetch Virginia Springbeauty western sword fern American Tuliptree Black locust California Buckwheat Canada anemone Coast Live Oak Common groundsel Common toadflax Dakota mock vervain eastern redcedar Eastern White Pine Flowering Dogwood eco Foxglove Beardtongue Great Mullein eco Partridgeberry Pearly everlasting Solomon's plume White Sweetclover Wild Geranium Wild Sarsaparilla bird's-foot trefoil eco Blue Vervain Bluebead lily Box Elder Brittlebush Broadleaf Cattail Butterfly Milkweed Calico aster Carpet Bugle catchweed bedstraw Chinaberry Common Daisy Common evening-primrose Creosote Bush Cut-leaved toothwort Downy Rattlesnake Plantain Eastern Redbud Eastern Skunk Cabbage Fairy-slipper Field madder Four O'Clock Flower (Mirabilis jalapa) Greater celandine Herb Robert Interrupted Fern Laurel sumac Leucaena leucocephala licorice fern Maidenhair Spleenwort Mile-a-minute weed Mock Strawberry Multiflora Rose Narrowleaf Plantain Netted Pawpaw Pacific trillium Peppervine Persian silk tree eco Red Columbine Red Deadnettle Red-flowering Currant Sacred Datura Sea Grape Showy milkweed Siberian squill Sideoats Grama Sweet Woodruff Tamarind Thimbleberry Twinberry Honeysuckle Upright Prairie Coneflower Virginia bluebells Virginia strawberry White Baneberry Wild Phlox Wild Potato Vine Wild Radish American basketflower American beech American bladdernut American sweetgum Arrowleaf Balsamroot Bifid Hemp-nettle eco Black Ash Black Cherry Blackroot eco Brazos rain-lily Bristle Thistle eco Broadleaf Sea Lettuce Bunchy flat-sedge eco Calla Lily Camphor Camphor Tree Canada mayflower Canadian wild ginger Carolina rose Carolina snailseed Carolina Vetch Chinkapin Oak Christmas fern cleavers common beargrass Common Bracken Common cowparsnip Common Ivy Common Pawpaw Coral Honeysuckle Creeping Bellflower Creeping Juniper Crimson Clover eco crispleaf roughmoss Curlyheads Dog-tooth Violet Doll's Eyes Dwarf pawpaw Engelmann's hedgehog cactus Entireleaf Mountain-Avens Fawn Lily Field Peppergrass Florida Hedgenettle Florida Indian Plantain eco Four O'Clock Foxtail Barley fragrant sumac Garden Phlox Golden Alexanders eco Gorilla ogo Great burnet Green False Hellebore Haole koa eco Hawaiian fan palm Heath speedwell Henderson's shooting star eco Hooker's Pussytoes eco Intermediate Bellflower Japanese Honeysuckle eco Koʻolau Range pritchardia Lilac chaste tree Little Sweet Betsy Lowbush blueberry Mapleleaf Viburnum Marginal Wood Fern Marsh Calla marsh grass-of-Parnassus Mealy Blue Sage Mojave Pricklypear eco Monkey apple (Pourouma) mountain laurel Narrowleaf cow wheat New Jersey tea Nodding Trillium Northern Bedstraw northern bush honeysuckle eco Northern Comandra Northern Spicebush Nuttall's Thistle Oakleaf fleabane Orange Hawkweed Pacific Bleeding Heart Pale Indian plantain Pinxter Flower eco Prairie Woundwort Prickly Cucumber eco Prickly seaweed Puget Sound gumweed eco Purple Phacelia Purple Pitcher Plant Purslane relatives (Portulaca) Redstem Stork's-bill River Cane Rose Spirea Roundleaf Greenbrier Saw palmetto Scarlet Beebalm Shepherd's-needle Slender Vetch eco Spiny Turkish towel seaweed Spreading dogbane Stiff Dogwood Strangler fig relatives (Coussapoa) Sulphur Cinquefoil Sweet alyssum Sweet scabious Sweetbay Magnolia Tall Meadow-rue Texas Persimmon Ti Tree Tobacco eco Trumpet tree (Cecropia) Tuckeroo Twoleaf Miterwort eco Vanilla leaf violet woodsorrel Virginia pepperweed Virginia sweetspire Western Joshua Tree Western poison ivy eco White alder Whitemouth Dayflower Willow Oak Winterberry Holly Winter's bark (Drimys winteri) Wolf's Evening Primrose eco Woodland Phlox Woodland Stonecrop