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Genus

Hordeum

Called “barleys” in GBIF

Hordeum is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the grass family. The species are native throughout the temperate regions of Africa, Eurasia, and the Americas.

From Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

59
accepted species in GBIF
Source: GBIF
4
plants on Plant News
50
research articles
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Plants in this genus

4 plants

Research on Hordeum

50 articles
PubMed → · research article

Barley's branching hormone turns out to be a drought survival tool

If you've ever watched a drought-stressed plant in your garden wilt faster than its neighbors, th...

Scientists zoom into single seed cells to watch barley wake up

The malt in your favorite craft beer and the barley in that hearty soup both depend on this exact...

Barley's own proteins may hold the key to virus defense

If you've ever seen a patch of yellowing, stunted barley or wheat in a field, that's likely Barle...

PubMed → · research article

Barley stems are snapping in heat, dropping grain heads

If you've ever grown barley or wheat and watched a storm flatten your patch right before harvest,...

What science is finding about Hordeum

Every article on Plant News that mentions a member of this genus, newest first.

Scientists zoom into single seed cells to watch barley wake up

The malt in your favorite craft beer and the barley in that hearty soup both depend on this exact starch-breakdown switch...

Barley crop-improvement / seed-saving

AI tool predicts better crop genes, testing just ten variants

The rice on your plate and the barley in your garden beds could soon come from varieties bred faster and cheaper, since this...

Barley crispr / crop-improvement

Barley's own proteins may hold the key to virus defense

If you've ever seen a patch of yellowing, stunted barley or wheat in a field, that's likely Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus at work,...

Barley crispr / crop-improvement

Root-hugging soil microbes help grain crops survive drought

The bread wheat or cornmeal in your pantry depends on root partnerships with fungi and bacteria that are now being engineered...

Barley soil-health / mycorrhizal-networks

Drought-tough barley taps stored starch and shuts leaf pores faster

The way a plant closes its leaf pores and turns stored starch into sugar during dry spells is the same survival kit your own...

Barley crop-improvement / climate-adaptation

Jumping genes built new root controls in wheat's genome

The wheat, barley, and rye that end up in your bread all owe some of their root toughness to ancient viral-like DNA fragments...

Barley crop-improvement / climate-adaptation

Barley flowers sense light early, hidden inside the stem

The barley in your beer or morning cereal owes some of its grain count to a hidden light-sensing step happening inside the...

Barley plant-signaling / crop-improvement

Wheat and rice may be bred to need less water and fertilizer

The corn and wheat fields you drive past could someday need far less irrigation and fertilizer, cutting runoff into local...

Barley crop-improvement / climate-adaptation

Barley stems are snapping in heat, dropping grain heads

If you've ever grown barley or wheat and watched a storm flatten your patch right before harvest, this is the same weak point...

Barley climate-adaptation / crop-improvement

Barley plants inherit cold toughness from stressed ancestors, study finds

If a late frost hits your garden this spring, the seeds you save from tougher survivors may actually pass on real cold...

Barley climate-adaptation / crop-improvement

Winter growth chambers turn one barley seed into 1,500

If you've ever waited a full year for a garden variety to produce enough seed to share, this shows how growers can compress...

Barley crop-improvement / seed-saving

Fat droplets in plant cells fight off viruses naturally

The wheat and rice on your plate could one day resist devastating viral infections without farmers needing to spray more...

Barley plant-signaling / crop-improvement

Old exhaust filters can be turned into liquid plant fertilizer

The charcoal-like filters that scrub factory fumes usually end up in landfills, but this research shows they can be rinsed...

Barley soil-health / composting

Cereal crops adjust root hair growth to survive tough soil conditions

The wheat and corn fields feeding your community rely on root hairs you'll never see, and breeding crops that grow better ones...

Barley crop-improvement / climate-adaptation

Pomegranate leaf spray helps barley beat heat and disease

If you've ever watched a heat wave wilt your vegetable beds, this points to a plant-based spray, made from leaf extract and...

Barley climate-adaptation / crop-improvement

Helpful soil fungi make grain minerals harder for bodies to absorb

If you grow oats or barley in your garden or care about whole-grain nutrition, the mycorrhizal fungi you'd normally want in...

Barley mycorrhizal-networks / soil-health

Grain husks may naturally block hungry storage pests

The husk on the popcorn kernels you save for next season or the sorghum in your pantry isn't just packaging, it's a physical...

Barley seed-saving / crop-improvement

Ash and charcoal mix triples soil fertility for highland barley

If your garden soil is acidic and stunting your plants, this shows how cheap, common materials like wood ash and charcoal can...

Barley soil-health / composting

Sugar-soaked barley seeds resist toxic chromium in soil

If you garden near old industrial sites, roadways, or tannery runoff where heavy metals linger in the soil, a cheap...

Barley phytoremediation / crop-improvement

Grain crops use a hidden root-to-shoot chemical messenger system

The wheat, rice, and barley fields that make up most of the world's calories could become more drought-tolerant if breeders...

Barley crispr / plant-signaling

Gene editing offers a faster path to tougher, climate-ready crops

The tomatoes and rice on your plate could soon come from plants engineered to survive the salty, drought-prone soils that...

Barley crispr / climate-adaptation

Tiny AI model spots grain defects in maize, wheat, and rice with high accuracy

Cheaper, faster defect detection in grain harvests means fewer moldy or damaged kernels slipping into the food supply, which...

Barley crop-improvement / precision-agriculture

Stress hormones and UV light team up to break barley's drought yield barrier

Barley grown under drought stress typically forces farmers to choose between yield and grain quality, but this research points...

Barley climate-adaptation / crop-improvement

Broken barley gene turns husks orange and cuts tough plant fiber

Barley straw piled behind a farm or brewed into compost breaks down faster when its lignin is low, and this discovery hands...

Barley crispr / crop-improvement

Gene editing reveals why farmed wheat lost its rain-sprouting resistance

Soggy weather before harvest can cause wheat grains to sprout right on the stalk, ruining entire fields before they're ever...

Barley seed-saving / crispr

Soil microbes help grain crops survive drought by rewriting plant chemistry

The wheat, corn, and rice feeding most of the world rely on invisible microbial communities in the soil to survive dry spells,...

Barley soil-health / climate-adaptation

Gene editing can make crops survive drought and disease without foreign DNA

The olive groves and wheat fields that have shaped Mediterranean landscapes for millennia are now targets for precision...

Barley crispr / crop-improvement

Climate-driven in-situ trait variation in an annual ruderal grass across Europe.

Wall barley—that scratchy grass that gets its seeds stuck in your dog's fur every summer—is quietly telling us which climates...

Wall Barley climate-adaptation / phenology

The genetic and regulatory framework of cuticular wax formation: insights from model plants to cereal crops.

Every kernel of wheat, grain of rice, and ear of corn that survives a dry summer does so partly because of an invisible waxy...

Barley climate-adaptation / crop-improvement

Genomic Prediction Enables Same-Season Selection for Reduced Glycosidic Nitrile in Eastern U.S. Winter Barley

If you brew beer or distill whiskey at home, the barley malt in your grain bill quietly carries compounds that can become...

Barley crop-improvement / genomic-selection

Foxtail Barley (Hordeum jubatum) observed in Clareview-Station Dr NW, Edmonton, AB, CA

Foxtail Barley's silky, fox-tail seed heads look stunning in late summer but can work their way into a dog's paws, ears, and...

Foxtail Barley urban-ecology / invasive-species

Identification of adaptive selection footprints and adaptation strategies of hulless barley (Hordeum vulgare var. coeleste) on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Hulless barley has quietly sustained Tibetan plateau communities for millennia at altitudes where almost nothing else...

Barley climate-adaptation / crop-improvement

Host-specific fungal plant pathogens exhibit distinct interactions with the leaf microbiota of wild grasses.

The wild grasses growing along roadsides and field edges aren't just weeds — they harbor a dynamic microbial arms race that...

Wall Barley plant-microbiome / crop-improvement

Targeted knockout of barley Ycf54 demonstrates its essential function in the Mg-protoporphyrin IX monomethyl ester cyclase involved in chlorophyll biosynthesis.

Every green leaf on every plant in your garden depends on a tightly choreographed chain of molecular steps to make chlorophyll...

Barley crispr / crop-improvement

The common symbiosis pathway controls plant root microbiomes in a host-specific manner

The bacteria clinging to barley and clover roots right now are being choreographed by the same ancient genes that let plants...

Barley soil-health / mycorrhizal-networks

Arabidopsis OST1 homologs of barley are involved in stomatal regulation.

Every barley field — and every pint of beer or bowl of porridge that comes from it — depends on tiny pores called stomata...

Barley plant-signaling / crop-improvement

Interactions between nutrition, GLP-1 secretion, and composition of the gut microbiome.

The oats or barley you grow for breakfast feed gut bacteria that, in turn, release chemical signals telling your body to...

Barley gut-microbiome / dietary-fiber

Spatio-temporal variability of compound drought heatwave events (CDHEs) in Australian agricultural regions and their impacts on cereal crops.

The wheat and barley fields that feed Australia are being squeezed by heat and drought striking at the same time, and the...

Barley climate-adaptation / crop-improvement

Defatted biomass of the green microalga Chlorella sp. as a sustainable biostimulant to enhance barley growth under saline conditions.

If you grow vegetables in raised beds amended with recycled materials, this research points toward a future where the waste...

Barley biostimulants / algae

BSMV-mediated genome editing exhibits host-specific heritability: germline transmission in barley and somatic edits in Nicotiana benthamiana.

Barley grown for craft brewing, heritage grain projects, or cool-climate farming could be adapted for drought tolerance or...

Barley crispr / crop-improvement

Soaking reshapes the structure, function, and co-occurrence patterns of barley surface bacterial communities.

The bacteria clinging to the barley used in your beer, whisky, or sourdough are already shifting before fermentation even...

Barley grain-microbiome / fermentation-science

Root Structural and Metabolic Plasticity Confers Tolerance to Salinity in Wild Barley Species Grown Under Waterlogging.

Rising seas and climate-driven flooding are turning farmland salty and waterlogged worldwide, and the barley in your beer or...

Wild barley climate-adaptation / crop-improvement

Golden Promise-rapid, a fast-cycling and transformable barley genotype.

Faster barley research means the drought-tolerant, disease-resistant varieties destined for farmers' fields — and eventually...

Barley crispr / crop-improvement

Nano-priming modulates antioxidant enzymes and NHX/SOS-mediated ion homeostasis to improve salinity tolerance in barley genotypes.

Barley in your bread and beer is increasingly threatened by the spreading salinization of farmland worldwide, and this...

Barley crop-improvement / nanotechnology

Temperature regulation in plants: From molecular mechanisms to climate-resilient crop improvement.

The wheat in your bread and the vegetables in your garden depend on precise temperature cues to know when to flower and set...

Barley climate-adaptation / crop-improvement

Analyzing the combined drought index using geospatial technology in the Tigray Region, northern Ethiopia.

Crops most vulnerable to drought — maize and sorghum — are staple foods for millions of people, and understanding which plants...

Barley climate-adaptation / crop-resilience

A Rickettsiella transinfection in Rhopalosiphum padi reduces fitness and alate production but not plant virus transmission.

Barley yellow dwarf virus quietly devastates wheat and oat crops across millions of acres every year, and the tiny aphids that...

Barley biological-control / crop-improvement

CRISPR/Cas Genome Editing and Its Applications in Cereal Crop Improvement.

Bread, rice, and corn on your plate could soon come from crops engineered to survive the hotter, drier growing seasons that...

Barley crispr / crop-improvement

Allelopathic and autotoxic effects of sorghum extract and residues on seed behavior, and morphological, physiological, and biochemical responses of several plants.

It means that what you grew in your garden or farm field last season could be quietly sabotaging what you're trying to grow...

Barley crop-improvement / soil-health