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Barley

Barley, a member of the grass family, is a major cereal grain grown in temperate climates globally. One of the first cultivated grains, it was domesticated in the Fertile Crescent around 9000 BC, giving it nonshattering spikelets and making it much easier to harvest. Its use then spread throughout Eurasia by 2000 BC. Barley prefers relatively low temperatures and well-drained soil to grow. It is relatively tolerant of drought and soil salinity, but is less winter-hardy than wheat or rye.

From Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Research Mentions

Gene editing reveals why farmed wheat lost its rain-sprouting resistance

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Golden Promise-rapid, a fast-cycling and transformable barley genotype.

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Broken barley gene turns husks orange and cuts tough plant fiber

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Ash and charcoal mix triples soil fertility for highland barley

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Winter growth chambers turn one barley seed into 1,500

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Old exhaust filters can be turned into liquid plant fertilizer

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bioRxiv → · preprint

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