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Plant family

Euphorbiaceae

Called “spurge family” in GBIF

Euphorbiaceae, the spurge family, is a large family of flowering plants. In English, they are also commonly called euphorbias, which is also the name of the type genus of the family. Most spurges, such as Euphorbia paralias, are herbs, but some, especially in the tropics, are shrubs or trees, such as Hevea brasiliensis. Some, such as Euphorbia canariensis, are succulent and resemble cacti because of convergent evolution. This family has a cosmopolitan global distribution. The greatest diversity of species is in the tropics; however, the Euphorbiaceae also have many species in nontropical areas of all continents except Antarctica.

From Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

7,334
accepted species in GBIF
Source: GBIF
411
genera in GBIF
Source: GBIF
9
plants on Plant News
29
research articles
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Plants in this family

9 plants

Genera in this family

Also here, with one plant each: Cnidoscolus (Chaya (tree spinach)), Croton (Turkey mullein), Manihot (Cassava), Ricinus (Castor Bean), Jatropha (Jatropha).

Research on Euphorbiaceae

29 articles

How bakers can swap in cassava flour for wheat

If you've ever grown cassava in a garden or tasted gluten-free baked goods made from root starche...

PubMed → · research article

Scientists find gene clues to herbicide-tolerant cassava plants

If you've ever watched a garden crop get scorched by drift from weed spray next door, this resear...

One genetic marker reliably predicts more nutritious cassava roots

Cassava feeds over half a billion people worldwide, often in regions where vitamin A deficiency i...

Combining resistant crops and pest control beats cassava's double v...

Cassava feeds hundreds of millions of people across Africa, and this model shows that planting re...

iNaturalist → · observation

Naturalist spots native turkey mullein thriving in southern Oregon

Turkey mullein is a magnet for native bees and was historically used by Indigenous communities to...

Cassava farming could power rural tourism in Angola

The starchy root you might know from tapioca or cassava flour is, for over 200 farming households...

What science is finding about Euphorbiaceae

Every article on Plant News that mentions a member of this family, newest first.

Four staple crops carry most of Asia's plant disease burden

If you've ever grown tomatoes, potatoes, or rice-adjacent grains, this review shows the same disease families, late blight,...

Cassava crop-improvement / soil-health

How bakers can swap in cassava flour for wheat

If you've ever grown cassava in a garden or tasted gluten-free baked goods made from root starches, this manual explains...

Cassava crop-improvement / food-forest

Weedy garden plant's compounds may soothe inflamed intestines

The scrappy little spurge sprouting in sidewalk cracks and untended garden beds has been used for centuries to treat...

Euphorbia humifusa medicinal-plants / ethnobotany

Scientists find gene clues to herbicide-tolerant cassava plants

If you've ever watched a garden crop get scorched by drift from weed spray next door, this research is aimed at breeding...

Cassava crop-improvement / plant-signaling

Common sidewalk weed confirmed growing in Glendale neighborhood

That wiry little weed spreading flat across your driveway cracks and garden beds has a name and a known playbook, and knowing...

Spotted spurge urban-ecology / invasive-species

Light tells succulents when to release their stored acid

If you've ever had a Kalanchoë or other succulent drop flower buds or develop mysterious leaf damage, this research is chasing...

Euphorbia plant-signaling / house-plants
eco

Wild mountain plants sort into metal-trapping and metal-pulling specialists

If you've ever wondered whether the scrappy weeds growing on an old mine site or industrial lot could actually help clean the...

Euphorbia szovitsii phytoremediation / native-plants

One genetic marker reliably predicts more nutritious cassava roots

Cassava feeds over half a billion people worldwide, often in regions where vitamin A deficiency is common, so a genetic...

Cassava crop-improvement / food-security

Combining resistant crops and pest control beats cassava's double virus threat

Cassava feeds hundreds of millions of people across Africa, and this model shows that planting resistant varieties alone won't...

Cassava crop-improvement / food-forest

Naturalist spots native turkey mullein thriving in southern Oregon

Turkey mullein is a magnet for native bees and was historically used by Indigenous communities to stun fish in shallow pools,...

Turkey mullein native-plants / pollinators

Tropical crops hide genetic survival tricks scientists want to harness

The banana, cassava and palm oil in your kitchen all come from plants that survived brutal tropical conditions long before...

Cassava crop-improvement / climate-adaptation

Vetiver grass and tree spinach lock radioactive cesium in roots

If you've ever grown vetiver grass as a border planting or chaya as an edible hedge, you're looking at two of the most...

Chaya (tree spinach) phytoremediation / soil-health

Hormone and fertilizer combo supercharges plant's toxic metal cleanup

If you've ever worried about heavy metals lurking in urban soil or old industrial lots, this shows a cheap, plantable fix...

Castor Bean phytoremediation / soil-health

Cassava farming could power rural tourism in Angola

The starchy root you might know from tapioca or cassava flour is, for over 200 farming households studied here, the backbone...

Cassava ethnobotany / food-forest

Cassava farming could fuel rural tourism in Angola

The humble root vegetable behind tapioca and fufu turns out to be a cultural anchor and potential economic engine for entire...

Cassava ethnobotany / food-forest

Nitric oxide helps castor plants survive and clean heavy-metal-polluted soil

Vacant lots and industrial brownfields near your neighborhood could one day be rehabilitated by planting castor bean, a...

Castor Bean phytoremediation / soil-health

Refocusing the study of human-plant relations to the genus scale: Indigenous selection pressures in Xanthosoma.

Wild and semi-managed relatives of your garden taro are being selectively tended or uprooted by Indigenous farmers based on...

Cassava ethnobotany / crop-improvement

Enhancing chlorpyrifos degradation and plant growth through biochar-assisted microbial remediation.

Soil in fields and backyard gardens where organophosphate pesticides were applied years ago can still harbor residues that...

Castor Bean phytoremediation / soil-health

Gene silencing protects cassava from bacterial blight and streak virus

Cassava feeds roughly 800 million people across Africa, Asia, and Latin America, and two diseases routinely devastate harvests...

Cassava crispr / crop-improvement

Repeatability and Heritability of UAV-Derived Canopy Traits in a Cassava Breeding Population Using Time-Series Data from Two Consecutive Growing Seasons

Cassava feeds over 800 million people across Africa and the tropics, and drone-based breeding tools could help develop more...

Cassava crop-improvement / uav-phenotyping

Endophytic Xenodidymella from Iranian medicinal plants: description of three novel species and a new host record.

Fungi living invisibly inside your garden thyme and sage may be quietly protecting them from disease rather than causing it —...

Euphorbia medicinal-plants / ethnobotany

Genome Editing in Root and Tuber Crop Development in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Cassava and sweet potato feed hundreds of millions of people in Africa, and the same gene-editing breakthroughs being...

Cassava crispr / crop-improvement

Enhanced spent oil bioremediation in contaminated soils using biostimulants: kinetics, half-life, and efficacy assessment.

Soil fouled by motor oil or fuel spills can be coaxed back to life using kitchen and farm scraps you might already compost —...

Cassava phytoremediation / soil-health

Phytomelatonin receptor PMTR1 is crucial for melatonin-mediated plant broad-spectrum disease resistance.

Cassava feeds over 800 million people worldwide, and this discovery could lead to disease-resistant varieties that protect...

Cassava plant-signaling / crop-improvement

Crop biofortification for global food security: advances in genetic engineering and biotechnological approaches.

The rice, wheat, or corn in your pantry could soon be engineered to carry more iron, zinc, or vitamins — meaning everyday...

Cassava crop-improvement / biofortification

Genome editing‑based strategies to combat geminiviruses: CRISPR/Cas9 and emerging high‑fidelity tools.

Geminiviruses, spread by whiteflies, routinely wipe out tomato, pepper, and bean harvests — and CRISPR-based crop resistance...

Cassava crispr / crop-improvement

Dietary plant extracts reduce methane emission and modulate rumen microbial functionality in Merino lambs.

Plants in your garden — like aloe vera — may hold the key to reducing livestock's contribution to climate change, meaning...

Jatropha climate-adaptation / crop-improvement

Deciphering the Atlas of Protein Acetylation, 2-Hydroxyisobutyrylation, and Malonylation in Developing Cassava Roots.

Cassava feeds over 800 million people worldwide, and understanding how its roots build starch and handle stress could help...

Cassava crop-improvement / plant-signaling