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Kava

Kava or kava kava is a plant in the pepper family, native to the Pacific Islands. The name kava is from Tongan and Marquesan, meaning 'bitter'. Kava can refer to either the plant or a psychoactive beverage made from its root. The beverage is a traditional ceremonial and recreational drink from Polynesia, Micronesia, and Melanesia. Nakamals and kava bars exist in many countries. Traditional kava is made by grinding fresh or dried kava root, mixing it with water or coconut milk, and straining it into a communal bowl. Outside the South Pacific, kava is typically prepared by soaking dried root powder in water and straining it. It is consumed socially for its psychoactive effects, comparable to those produced by alcohol but without significant cognitive impairment or addiction risk. Kava also produces a numbing sensation in the mouth.

From Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

Research Mentions

PubMed → · research article

Kava compound blocks gut-damaging cell death in mice

Kava, the same root Pacific Islanders brew into a calming ceremonial drink, turns out to hold a c...

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Taxonomy

Scientific: Piper methysticum
Family: Piperaceae
Genus: Piper
Kingdom: Plantae
Order: Piperales
Hardiness: Zone 11
Habit: shrub