A review study found that plants we eat and use as medicine directly shape the community of bacteria living in our gut, and those bacteria in turn change how our bodies process both food and drugs — with real consequences for treating chronic diseases.
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Plant-derived foods and medicines interact with gut microbiota to produce bioactive metabolites that directly influence host signaling pathways and therapeutic outcomes.
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The gut microbiome plays a measurable role in drug metabolism and resistance to therapy, meaning microbiome composition can predict or alter how well a patient responds to treatment.
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Microbiome analysis is identified as a tool for improving diagnosis, disease monitoring, and personalized medical strategies for chronic diseases.
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