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Plant family

Iridaceae

Called “iris family” in GBIF

Iridaceae is a family of plants in order Asparagales, taking its name from the irises. It has a nearly global distribution, with 69 accepted genera with a total of about 2500 species. It includes a number of economically important cultivated plants, such as species of Freesia, Gladiolus, and Crocus, as well as the crop saffron.

From Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0

2,953
accepted species in GBIF
Source: GBIF
139
genera in GBIF
Source: GBIF
3
plants on Plant News
10
research articles
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Plants in this family

3 plants

Genera in this family

With one plant each: Crocus (Saffron), Iris (Blackberry Lily), Lapeirousia (Lapeirousia anceps).

Research on Iridaceae

10 articles
PubMed → · research article

Saffron extract eased stress-linked anxiety and blood sugar problem...

The saffron threads in your spice rack come from a crocus flower that's now showing measurable ef...

Europe PMC → · research article

Wildfires let two flower shapes take turns winning

If you've ever wondered why a burned hillside bounces back with a wild mix of flower shapes, this...

What science is finding about Iridaceae

Every article on Plant News that mentions a member of this family, newest first.

Latest finding

Compounds from common herbs calmed asthma symptoms in mice

A review of 127 animal studies found that natural plant compounds called terpenoids, found in herbs like peony and licorice-family plants, reduced asthma symptoms in mice by calming immune overreactions and inflammation. The findings are promising but come only from lab animal studies, not human trials yet.

Saffron extract eased stress-linked anxiety and blood sugar problems in rats

The saffron threads in your spice rack come from a crocus flower that's now showing measurable effects on stress hormones and...

Saffron medicinal-plants / ethnobotany

Chinese herbs rival antibiotics at fighting chicken gut germs

The same antibiotic resistance crisis showing up in farm animals is a preview of what happens to soil and garden ecosystems...

Blackberry Lily medicinal-plants / ethnobotany

Wildfires let two flower shapes take turns winning

If you've ever wondered why a burned hillside bounces back with a wild mix of flower shapes, this is the reason: fire resets...

Lapeirousia anceps pollinators / native-plants

Wildfires create shifting pollinator pressures that preserve two flower shapes

If you've ever wondered why some wild plant populations stubbornly keep two different flower forms instead of settling on one,...

Lapeirousia anceps pollinators / native-plants

Fifteen herbs from turmeric to lion's mane protect the aging brain

The saffron crocuses you plant in fall, the turmeric on a sunny windowsill, and the lemon balm spreading in your herb bed all...

Saffron medicinal-plants / ethnobotany

Temporal dynamics of rhizosphere microbiome assembly and carbon-phosphorus coupling in poplar-medicinal plant intercropping systems.

If you're planting a food forest or hedgerow, the herbs and perennials you tuck between your trees aren't just filling space —...

Blackberry Lily soil-health / food-forest

Saffron (Crocus sativus L.): A multi-target phytochemical with potential therapeutic relevance for autism spectrum disorder - A review of pharmacological mechanisms and future perspectives.

The same saffron crocus bulbs you can grow in a pot on your patio produce the world's most expensive spice, and those vivid...

Saffron plant-medicine / neuroprotection

Advances in natural medicinal plant-based interventions against hypoxia-related neuroinflammation.

Several of the plants studied — saffron, ginseng, and Rhodiola — are already available in gardens, health stores, or as common...

Saffron medicinal-plants / neuroprotection

Composition, Structure, and Diversity of Rhizosphere Soil Microbial Community in Saffron (Crocus sativus) Affected by Root Bulb Rot.

Tiny organisms living around plant roots are like a hidden support crew — knowing which microbes help saffron thrive could...

Saffron soil-health / mycorrhizal-networks