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Gene editing can make crops survive drought and disease without foreign DNA

Bayramoğlu Z

Crispr

The olive groves and wheat fields that have shaped Mediterranean landscapes for millennia are now targets for precision editing that could help them survive hotter, drier summers, and whether those tools reach smallholder farmers or stay locked in industrial pipelines depends on policy frameworks being written right now.

Scientists can now tweak specific genes in crop plants without introducing foreign DNA, using a molecular tool called CRISPR. Researchers reviewed hundreds of studies to map what this tool has actually achieved: crops that need less water, resist disease better, and stay fresh longer. For Turkey, tomatoes, olives, wheat, and barley show clear promise, but getting these tools to ordinary farmers will require clearer safety rules, more field trials, and cooperative structures that don't shut out small growers.

Key Findings

1

Global CRISPR applications show measurable gains in food security, shelf life, and nutritional value, but soil health, biodiversity, consumer acceptance, and ethical dimensions remain systematically under-represented in the literature.

2

Turkey's CRISPR agricultural research is at an early stage, with the clearest potential in wheat, barley, tomato, and olive crops.

3

Three steps are identified for Turkey to close the gap: a domestic biosafety framework aligned with EU New Genomic Techniques regulations, sustained multi-location field trials, and cooperative-based deployment mechanisms to reach smallholder farmers.

chevron_right Technical Summary

CRISPR gene-editing is already delivering measurable gains in crop water efficiency, disease resistance, shelf life, and nutrition globally, but soil health, biodiversity, and consumer acceptance remain critically under-studied. This review maps both the proven wins and the research blind spots, then outlines what Turkey specifically needs to turn early-stage work into farm-level impact for crops like wheat, barley, tomato, and olive.

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Abstract Preview

Original paper

Effects of CRISPR technology on agricultural sustainability: global applications and turkish perspective.

This review evaluates CRISPR/Cas applications in agriculture from a global perspective with explicit reference to Türkiye. Using a literature gap-matrix approach organised around four analytical di...

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Abstract copyright held by the original publisher.

hub This connects to 14 other discoveries — Wheat, Barley, Tomato +1 more crispr, crop-improvement, agricultural-policy +2 more 5 related articles

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