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pharmaceutical-pollution

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Pharmaceutical pollution refers to the accumulation of active pharmaceutical ingredients and their metabolites in environmental systems like soil and water. For plant science, this matters because plants can absorb these compounds from their growing media, affecting their physiology, growth, and metabolism while potentially entering food chains through agricultural crops. Understanding how plants interact with and process pharmaceutical contaminants is critical for assessing impacts on crop productivity, plant safety, and broader ecosystem health.

Effects of ibuprofen and its transformation products on algal-bacterial granular sludge system.

PubMed · 2026-03-25

Common painkillers like ibuprofen end up in wastewater and can disrupt treatment, but researchers found that a system combining algae and bacteria can effectively handle moderate pharmaceutical levels. This suggests waste treatment plants may be more resilient to drug pollution than previously expected.

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The algae-bacteria treatment system maintained 81.8% nutrient removal when exposed to 0.5-5 mg/L ibuprofen during Phase I

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Ibuprofen is a ubiquitous pharmaceutical micropollutant that challenges conventional wastewater treatment processes

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The biological system demonstrated adaptive responses to pharmaceutical stress, indicating greater resilience than previously understood