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Ozone gas fights grape mold by starving fungal cells of energy

Crop Improvement

The mold that turns your stored grapes soft and fuzzy can potentially be stopped with a gas treatment instead of chemical fungicides, meaning cleaner fruit on your table and less food waste in the supply chain.

Table grapes often rot in storage because of a fungus that causes blue mold. Researchers discovered that treating the fungus with ozone gas overloads its cells with reactive oxygen molecules, which then wrecks its internal energy factories (mitochondria) and triggers a self-destruct process, essentially killing the mold from the inside out. This could give grape growers and shippers a non-chemical tool to keep fruit fresh during transport and storage.

Key Findings

1

Ozone exposure induced excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation in Talaromyces rugulosus cells, triggering oxidative stress

2

The ROS buildup damaged mitochondrial function and disrupted energy metabolism, leading to programmed cell death (apoptosis) in the fungus

3

Ozone treatment effectively controlled postharvest blue mold decay in table grapes, suggesting a viable non-chemical preservation method

chevron_right Technical Summary

Scientists found that ozone gas kills the fungus responsible for blue mold rot on grapes by triggering a chain reaction inside its cells that destroys its energy production and causes cell death, offering a chemical-free way to keep stored table grapes fresh longer.

hub This connects to 10 other discoveries — Table Grape crop-improvement, food-preservation, plant-pathology +1 more 5 related articles

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