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plant-evolution

24 articles

Plant evolution describes the historical development of plants from unicellular organisms to the complex multicellular species inhabiting modern ecosystems, encompassing the transition from aquatic to terrestrial environments and from spore-bearing to seed-bearing forms. Understanding plant evolution is essential for explaining the diversity of plant structures, physiology, and ecological strategies that enable plants to thrive across different habitats. This research directly informs our knowledge of how evolutionary innovations—such as vascular tissue, seeds, and flowers—shaped the botanical world and continues to influence how plants adapt to changing environmental conditions.

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ancient-dna
PubMed → · research article

The potential of plant palaeogenomic research.

Ancient genetic blueprints being recovered from preserved plant remains could help breed tougher,...

circadian-rhythms
PubMed → · research article

Early birds and night owls: natural variation of circadian traits i...

The weeds taking over your garden, the wildflowers creeping into new climate zones, and the crops...

plant-defense
PubMed → · research article

Structural innovation and flexibility in plant chemical defenses.

The bitter taste in your kale, the scent of your roses, and the itch from nettles all come from t...

PubMed → · research article

A non-coding SNP in ELF3 alters ELF3β expression and confers adapta...

Thale cress — the tiny white-flowered weed threading through sidewalk cracks — carries clock gene...

bioRxiv → · preprint

The origin of mechanical advantage in angiosperms

Every tomato, apple, and oak in your yard owes its ability to thrive in heat and drought partly t...

pollinators
Europe PMC → · research article

Ecological change may be a common initiator of evolutionary pollina...

Every time a gardener notices that bees have stopped visiting a plant that once buzzed with them,...

seed-saving
PubMed → · research article

Lipid droplet proteome plasticity in plant evolution, growth and de...

Every seed you plant — from sunflower to squash — survives dormancy and powers its first days of ...

plant-signaling
PubMed → · research article

The origin and evolution of auxin as a plant signaling molecule.

Every time you pinch back a leggy seedling or stake a climbing vine, auxin is the signal your pla...

plant-evolution
PubMed → · research article

Gene co-option across scales shapes plant diversity.

Every bizarre flower shape, carnivorous trap, or prickly stem you've ever marveled at in a botani...

plant-genomics
PubMed → · research article

A single-cell blueprint for cellular diversity in the Green Lineage.

Every crop plant breeders are racing to make drought-tolerant depends on the same ancient genetic...

polyploidy
PubMed → · research article

A three-step model for the establishment of polyploid plants.

Many of the vegetables and fruits in your garden — strawberries, potatoes, wheat — are polyploids...

island-biogeography
PubMed → · research article

Early evolutionary history of the seed.

Every seed you plant—sunflower, tomato, oak acorn—carries engineering solutions that took 350 mil...

plant-evolution
PubMed → · research article

The algal homolog of the plant CER1 and CER3 proteins is a bifuncti...

The silvery bloom on a blueberry and the water-sheeting surface of a nasturtium leaf are relics o...

genomics
PubMed → · research article

Whole-genomic and transcriptomic analyses elucidate p-cresol and st...

Genomic studies like this one build the foundational maps that help breeders develop hardier, mor...

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