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Live-exudation assisted phytobiome culturomics system (LEAP-CS): a high-throughput culturomics system for studying plant-microbiome interactions through diffusible metabolites.

PubMed · 2026-04-22

Researchers developed LEAP-CS, a new high-throughput lab system that cultures soil microbes in the presence of real, living plant root secretions — allowing scientists to study which microbes plants actually attract and communicate with under realistic conditions.

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The system captures diffusible metabolites from living plant roots in real time, enabling microbe culturing under plant-relevant chemical conditions rather than synthetic media alone.

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LEAP-CS is designed as a high-throughput platform, meaning many microbe-plant combinations can be tested simultaneously — dramatically scaling discovery capacity compared to traditional one-at-a-time culturing.

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The approach bridges culturomics (growing and cataloging microbes in bulk) with phytobiome research, potentially uncovering previously unculturable microbes that only grow in response to specific plant signals.