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Translational microbiomes in agriculture: microbial communities as tools to effect host and system health for improved crop production.

PubMed · 2026-02-18

Scientists are borrowing a concept from medicine — 'translational microbiomes' — to deploy beneficial soil and plant microbial communities as practical tools to improve crop health, detect plant diseases early, and reduce the need for chemical inputs in farming.

1

Microbial communities can serve as diagnostic tools to detect pathogens, toxins, and plant stress before visible symptoms appear, enabling earlier intervention.

2

Synthetic microbial communities (designer blends of beneficial microbes) and 'passaging' microbiomes across generations are identified as promising intervention strategies for crop improvement.

3

Vertical and lateral transmission of microbiomes to seeds represents an underexplored mechanism to pass beneficial microbial traits directly to the next crop generation.