Search

Lab-made compound library yields leads against parasite enzymes

Aguado ME, Ojeda-Carralero GM, Rodríguez MA, Rúa I, Guerra H

Medicinal Plants

This one sits outside the garden entirely: it's chemistry aimed at malaria, Chagas disease, and leishmaniasis parasites, with no plant biology involved.

Scientists made 74 custom-built molecules called peptoids and tested them against enzymes that three different parasites need to survive inside the human body. Some of these molecules blocked the enzymes well, which could eventually lead to new medicines for diseases like malaria and Chagas disease. Computer modeling helped explain why some molecules worked better, showing it came down to how well they fit into greasy pockets on the enzyme's surface.

Key Findings

1

74 peptoid-based compounds were synthesized across two libraries using multicomponent reactions

2

Compounds were tested against three parasite metallo-aminopeptidases: PfA-M1 (malaria), TcLAP (Chagas disease), and LmLAP (leishmaniasis), yielding moderate to potent inhibitors for each

3

Molecular docking indicated hydrophobic interactions are key drivers of inhibitor binding

chevron_right Technical Summary

Researchers built a library of 74 lab-made compounds called peptoids and tested them against enzymes from three disease-causing parasites, finding several that block the enzymes and could point toward new antiparasitic drugs.

description

Abstract Preview

Original paper

Synthesis and Evaluation of Peptoid-Based Compound Libraries as Inhibitors of Parasite Metallo-Aminopeptidases.

Parasitic diseases are a worldwide health and socio-economical problem, especially due to increasing parasite resistance and frequent toxicity of commercial drugs. Parasite metallo-aminopeptidases ...

open_in_new Read full abstract

Abstract copyright held by the original publisher.

hub This connects to 6 other discoveries — medicinal-plants 5 related articles

Was this useful?

mail Weekly plant science — one email, Saturdays.

Share: X/Twitter Reddit
arrow_forward Next Discovery

Fifteen herbs from turmeric to lion's mane protect the aging brain

The saffron crocuses you plant in fall, the turmeric on a sunny windowsill, and the lemon balm spreading in your herb bed all contain compounds that clinical...

Topic
healing

Medicinal plants are species that produce bioactive chemical compounds with therapeutic applications, a characteristic studied extensively in ethnobotanical and phytochemical research. This field is vital to plant science because it reveals how plants evolved complex chemical defense and secondary

arrow_forward Explore topic