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Scientists propose new framework for how plant traits form

Bucksch A, Chung YS, Clarke JL, Gerth S, von Gillhaussen P

Crop Improvement

The same tomato seed grown in your garden versus a neighbor's plot ends up looking and behaving differently, and this framework is an attempt to formally explain why environment and scale matter as much as genetics in shaping that outcome.

There's a scientific field called plant phenomics that studies everything that shapes how a plant actually turns out, not just its genes, but also things like cell chemistry, weather, soil, and even how it interacts with the whole ecosystem around it. This paper argues the field needs a shared set of definitions and ideas to tie all that together, and it introduces the idea of a 'phenome,' the full set of traits and processes that make a plant what it is at every scale, from the tiniest cellular level up to the landscape level.

Key Findings

1

Defines the 'phenome' as the complete set of phenes (traits and processes) governing plant phenotypic dynamics across all spatial and temporal scales, from quantum to ecosystem level

2

Argues plant phenomics should move beyond gene-centric thinking, treating environmental interactions and cross-scale processes as equally important to genetics in shaping phenotypes

3

Proposes plant phenomics as a formal, data-driven scientific discipline and names 'plant phenomicist' as its emerging professional identity

chevron_right Technical Summary

Scientists are calling for a unified framework for 'Plant Phenomics,' the study of how plant traits actually take shape, arguing that genes alone don't explain a plant's form or behavior and that scale, from molecules to whole ecosystems, matters just as much.

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Abstract Preview

Original paper

Plant Phenomics-the unrecognized rise of a scientific discipline.

Plant Phenomics studies the phenotypic dynamics that form plant phenotypes by systematically measuring traits using phenotyping methods from the quantum to the ecosystem levels. It has emerged as a...

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Abstract copyright held by the original publisher.

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