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LbCDF-B encodes a vacuolar Zn transporter in Laccaria bicolor with function at the ectomycorrhizal root tips

Mycorrhizal Networks

Every oak, pine, and beech in your local forest survives partly because fungi wrapped around their roots act as mineral brokers — and this discovery reveals one of the molecular locks controlling how much zinc flows through that partnership.

Many trees depend on underground fungal partners to absorb minerals from the soil. Scientists discovered a special protein in one of these fungi that controls how zinc is stored inside the fungal cells. This protein is turned on specifically where the fungus physically meets the tree root, hinting that the two organisms are carefully negotiating how much zinc gets passed along.

Key Findings

1

LbCDF-B localizes to the vacuolar membrane of Laccaria bicolor, functioning as a zinc transporter that sequesters zinc inside intracellular storage compartments

2

Expression of LbCDF-B is enriched at ectomycorrhizal root tips compared to free-living mycelium, indicating tissue-specific regulation during symbiosis

3

The gene belongs to the Cation Diffusion Facilitator (CDF) family, linking it to a conserved class of metal tolerance and homeostasis proteins found across fungi and plants

chevron_right Technical Summary

Researchers identified a protein called LbCDF-B in a common tree-partnering fungus (Laccaria bicolor) that moves zinc into storage compartments within fungal cells. This transporter is active specifically at the junction where the fungus connects with tree roots, suggesting it helps regulate zinc exchange between fungi and their host trees.

hub This connects to 9 other discoveries — mycorrhizal-networks, soil-health, plant-signaling +1 more 5 related articles

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